Closed testing na wasanni a Google Play: jagora ga Unity, Unreal da Godot

An sabunta Nuwamba 2026

Wasanni suna bin buƙatar closed testing iri ɗaya da kowace manhaja: idan an ƙirƙiri asusun developer na kashin kai bayan 13 Nuwamba 2023, kana buƙatar aƙalla testers 12 da suka yi opt in na kwana 14 a jere kafin ka nemi production. Amma wasanni suna da nasu tarko: manyan saukewa, na'urorin da ba su iya gudanar da build ɗin, da testers da ke buɗe wasan sau ɗaya su ƙi dawowa. Wannan jagora yana bayyana abin da masu yin wasanni ya kamata su saita da abin da za su nemi testers su yi.

Mutane na gaske suna buɗe manhajarka a wayoyinsu na kwana 14. Biya sau ɗaya, ko gwada wasu manhajoji kyauta.Samu testers 12

Ka'ida ɗaya, da haɗarurruka na wasanni

Google yana ɗaukar wasanni da manhajoji iri ɗaya a nan. Yi closed test da aƙalla testers 12 da suka ci gaba da opt in na kwana 14 a jere, sannan ka nemi production. Fom ɗin production yana tambaya game da engagement na testers, ra'ayoyi da abin da ka canza, don haka gwajin da babu wanda ya wuce tutorial yana ba da raunanan amsoshi.

Haɗarurrukan da suka fi shafar wasanni fiye da sauran manhajoji:

Dacewar na'ura: testers suna ganin "your device isn't compatible" kuma ba su iya sauke wasan.
Girman saukewa: babban saukewa na farko da data na wayar salula yana sa testers su guje shi.
Tsawon zama: mutane ba za su yi wasan mataki na minti 20 kowace rana na makonni biyu ba.
Gibin abun ciki: samfurin da mataki ɗaya kawai yana ƙarewa da abin yi a rana ta uku.

Saitunan build da za a duba da farko

Unity: gina Android App Bundle (.aab), yi amfani da IL2CPP tare da ARM64 a kunne (Google Play yana buƙatar tallafin 64-bit), kuma saita mafi ƙarancin API level wanda ba ya keɓance wayoyi fiye da yadda ya kamata. Idan build ɗinka babba ne, yi amfani da Play Asset Delivery maimakon saukewa ɗaya mai girma.
Unreal Engine: yi packaging na Android a matsayin App Bundle tare da arm64, duba target da mafi ƙarancin SDK levels a Project Settings, kuma ka rage saukewar farko ta hanyar mayar da abun ciki na zaɓi zuwa asset packs.
Godot: yi amfani da Android export template tare da Gradle build a kunne kuma ka fitar da shi a matsayin AAB. Tabbatar arm64-v8a yana ciki, kuma ka gwada renderer a waya mai ƙarancin ƙarfi, domin wasu na'urori suna sarrafa Compatibility renderer fiye da Forward+ ko Mobile.
Dukkan engines: nufi API level da Google Play ke buƙata a yanzu ga sababbin manhajoji, kuma ka sa hannu da Play App Signing.

Bayan ɗora shi, buɗe Device catalog a Play Console don ganin na'urori nawa build ɗinka ke tallafawa. Idan babban ɓangare ya fita, gyara kafin testers su iso.

Saita gwajin

Ƙirƙira ko buɗe closed track: Test and release, sannan Testing, sannan Closed testing.
Ƙara ƙasashen da testers ɗinka ke zaune.
Ƙara testers da jerin email ko Google Group. Da Tester Exchange, ƙara testerexchange-testers@googlegroups.com.
Ɗora .aab ɗin, aika release don duba kuma ka jira har ya nuna Published.
Raba link na opt-in. A karon farko, yana iya ɗaukar sa'o'i da dama kafin ya fara aiki.

Idan testers sun ba da rahoton "app not available", duba jagorar gyara hakan. Tana rufe asusu marasa dacewa, ƙasashe da tracks da ba a wallafa ba.

Abin da za a nemi testers su yi wasa

Ba testers ƙananan manufofin yau da kullum da ke shiga cikin 'yan mintuna. Wasa na gaske kuma iri-iri shi ne ke taimaka maka, kuma shi ne za ka bayyana a fom ɗin production daga baya.

Kwana 1 zuwa 3: a kammala tutorial da mataki na farko. A ba da rahoton duk abin da ya rikitar.
Kwana 4 zuwa 7: a yi zama ɗaya gajere kowace rana; a gwada saituna, sauti, sarrafawa da dakatarwa.
Kwana 8 zuwa 11: a gwada sabon build mai gyare-gyare; a sake yin mataki don ganin ko ya fi kyau.
Kwana 12 zuwa 14: a yi wasan abun ciki mafi wahala da ke akwai kuma a ba da rahoton rushewa, jinkiri ko amfani da baturi da yawa.

Idan wasanka yana da lada na yau da kullum, ƙalubale gajere na yau da kullum ko yanayi mai sauri, nuna wa testers shi. Ya dace da tsarin yau da kullum a zahiri.

Nuna engagement

Fitar da aƙalla sabuntawa ɗaya yayin gwajin, zai fi kyau biyu. Gyara rushewar da aka ba da rahoto shi ne mafi kyawun labari ga fom ɗin production.
Yi amfani da Android vitals da pre-launch report a Play Console don nemo rushewa da ANRs a na'urori na gaske.
Tara ra'ayoyi a rubuce a fom mai sauƙi: samfurin na'ura, abin da suka yi, abin da ya faru.
Ajiye rajista na testers masu aiki kowace rana, zama, kurakuran da aka samu da builds da aka fitar.

Wasannin multiplayer da na kan layi

Idan wasanka yana buƙatar server, ci gaba da gudanar da shi na dukkan kwanaki 14, kuma ka tabbatar ana iya yin wasan ko da testers suna su kaɗai. Lobby da ba ta cika ba tana kama da gwaji maras kowa. Ƙara bots ko yanayin solo a lokacin gwajin idan za ka iya.

Idan ana buƙatar sign-in, ba testers yanayin guest mai aiki ko bayyanannun umarni. Shingen sign-in yana rasa testers a rana ta farko.

Samun isassun 'yan wasa

Nemi testers 15 maimakon 12, domin wasu 'yan wasa suna barin wasanni da sauri. Tester Exchange yana aika mutane na gaske da ke wasa a wayoyinsu na Android kuma yana nuna amfani na kowace rana ga kowane tester: $12.99 don 12, $14.99 don 15 ko $22.99 don 25, ana biya sau ɗaya. Kuma za ka iya samun testers kyauta ta gwada manhajoji da wasannin wasu developers a https://testerexchange.com/earn.

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi

Shin wasanni ma suna buƙatar closed testing?

Ee. Buƙatar tana shafar dukkan manhajoji daga asusun kashin kai da aka ƙirƙira bayan 13 Nuwamba 2023, ciki har da wasanni.

Shin wasana zai iya zama bai gama ba yayin closed testing?

Ee, closed test na aikin da ke ci gaba ne. Amma testers suna buƙatar isasshen abun ciki da za su yi wasa da shi na makonni biyu, kuma ya kamata ka ci gaba da inganta shi yayin gwajin.

Me yasa wasu testers ba sa iya sauke wasana?

Yawanci dacewar na'ura ce: babban sigar Android mafi ƙaranci, rashin tallafin 64-bit, ko fasalolin hardware da ake buƙata. Duba Device catalog a Play Console.

Har yaushe ya kamata testers su yi wasa kowace rana?

Google bai ƙayyade lamba ba. Gajeren zama na gaske kowace rana ya fi zama ɗaya mai tsawo sannan babu komai.

Shin ya kamata in yi amfani da Play Asset Delivery don gwajin?

Idan wasanka babba ne, ee. Ƙananan saukewa na farko suna nufin testers da yawa suna sauke wasan su fara wasa da gaske.